What is a Ghost Tap relay attack?
Ghost Tap relay attacks exploit NFC technology to conduct unauthorized tap-to-pay transactions. Fraudsters intercept a card or mobile wallet’s signal using portable proxy devices that relay it in real time to a “mule” at a checkout counter miles away – enabling purchases and POS cash-outs. Other attack variants include mobile wallet hijacking via phishing or malicious apps, and digital pickpocketing in crowded areas. Relay transactions often evade fraud controls, with criminals testing multiple small charges before escalating to larger transactions – driving increased chargebacks and losses.