What is a BIN attack?
A BIN attack (Bank Identification Number attack) is a type of credit card fraud where cybercriminals use the first 6-8 digits of a card number – obtained from public databases, data breaches or the dark web – to systematically guess the remaining digits. Using AI-powered bots or scripting tools, they rapidly test thousands of combinations until a valid card is found, enabling unauthorized charges. The flood of low-value card testing transactions often bypass traditional fraud filters, overwhelm retail and banking systems, and allow unauthorized charges to slip through.
